Easy to ignore, easy to overdo
Families often get the speaking component wrong in one of two ways. Some ignore it, assuming a child who talks well will be fine. Others drill scripts and turn a manageable task into dread.
The truth is in between. The speaking assessment needs preparation, but of the right kind. Memorised scripts do real harm.
The format, timing and structure of the spoken component differ by board and can change. This page explains how to prepare in principle. Current details are on our qualification pages, and a teacher can walk your child through the real format.
What the assessment rewards
The spoken component rewards clear communication and quick thinking. Students must speak with reasonable fluency, develop ideas, answer questions and hold a real exchange. It assesses responsive talk, not a performance from memory.
So the aim is a more confident, articulate speaker who can handle an unscripted conversation. It is not a polished monologue.
Why scripts are a trap
A memorised script feels like control, but it fails in three ways. It sounds stiff and unnatural.
It collapses when a question goes somewhere the script did not expect, leaving the child stranded. It measures recall, not the responsive speech the task wants.
A script can also raise anxiety, because the whole plan depends on nothing going off-plan. Something always does. Your child’s spoken answers must be their own, so we teach students to structure and develop ideas, not recite them.
Real preparation: familiarity and fluency
Good preparation rests on two things.
- Knowing the shape of the task. Knowing roughly what will happen and what is expected removes much of the fear. That is why a teacher walking a student through the real format is so steadying.
- Comfort speaking at length. This comes from doing it: discussing topics, developing ideas aloud and answering follow-up questions.
A student who has practised talking fluently in low-stakes settings can handle whatever comes, because they have not tied themselves to a script.
If this is on your mind, a paid one-hour trial with an experienced teacher is the simplest way to see how we teach.
What you can do at home
You need no expertise. Give your child regular, relaxed chances to talk at length about a topic they know or an opinion they hold. Listen properly, without correcting or interrupting.
Ask open questions that invite more than a one-word answer. Discuss the news, a film or a book.
Let them speak about familiar topics, so content is one less worry. Show them that a short pause to think looks thoughtful, and that slowing down beats rushing.
None of this looks like a drill, but it builds the fluency the task rewards.
Match the effort to the child
A naturally confident talker may need only a look at the task’s shape and a few relaxed practice talks. An anxious or quiet child may need gentle, repeated rehearsal to build composure, and reassurance that nerves are normal.
A child who freezes under assessment, despite being fluent day to day, needs work on composure more than on content. Over-preparing a confident child can raise anxiety. Under-preparing a nervous one leaves them exposed.
What a teacher adds
A teacher can rehearse the real shape of the assessment calmly and repeatedly. They give specific feedback on fluency, ideas and composure, without the emotion a parent brings. For an anxious speaker, this neutral, structured practice often settles the nerves.
We support IGCSE English speaking and listening skills online, one-to-one, from RM70/hr. We build natural, responsive fluency and familiarity with the real task.
Prepare well, avoid the traps
Do not ignore the speaking component, and do not over-engineer it. Build familiarity and comfort speaking at length, give your child relaxed chances to talk at home, and use a teacher for structured rehearsal if nerves are the issue.
To see how we do this, read about our speaking and listening preparation. If nerves are the main worry, our guide to speaking test nerves may help first.
You can also compare First Language English with ESL to see which strand includes speaking. Then Book a Trial Class and we will suggest a sensible plan.