Language term
PEE paragraph
A structure for analysis: Point, Evidence, Explanation.
What it means
The PEE paragraph is a structure for writing analytical paragraphs, standing for Point, Evidence and Explanation. You begin with a clear point that answers the question. You support it with evidence, such as a short quotation from the text.
Then you explain how that evidence proves your point, exploring the writer's language and its effect. This structure keeps analysis focused and logical, ensuring you never simply retell the text or quote without commenting. Some versions extend it, adding a further layer of explanation or a link back to the question.
But the core discipline of point, proof and explanation stays the same.
Why it matters in the exam
In the reading and Literature papers, the PEE structure keeps your analytical paragraphs disciplined. You always support points with evidence and explain effects rather than just describing the text. Examiners reward exactly this pattern of claim, quotation and analysis.
Using PEE reliably helps weaker responses stay relevant. It helps stronger ones dig into a writer's methods. It is one of the most useful habits to master for essay writing.
Example
Point: the narrator feels trapped. Evidence: a short quotation about locked doors. Explanation: the image of locks suggests she has no way out, deepening the theme of confinement.
How to use it
Open each analytical paragraph with a point that answers the question. Support it with a brief, well-chosen quotation. Then explain how the language creates its effect and links to your point.
Push the explanation furthest, since that is where the marks lie. Avoid quoting without analysing, and always tie your explanation back to the question you are answering.
Knowing the term is the first step. In a paid one-hour trial, a teacher helps your child use "PEE paragraph" accurately in an answer.